About: Yew poisoning of olive baboons (Papio anubis) in captivity: laboratory diagnosis     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
Description
  • OBJECTIVES: Toxic effects of the yew have been known since ancient times. Yew toxicity is due to the content of cyanogenic glycosides and a mixture of alkaloids known as taxines. Taxine B is probably responsible for the most part of adverse effects in poisoned organisms. This particular taxoid is common in body fluids of the yew-poisoned. The present study is engaged with laboratory examination to confirm substances that lead to fatality of a pair of olive baboons (Papio anubis) following ingestion of yew seeds. When both cage mates (male and female) died suddenly, poisoning was suspected because many berries had fallen into the cage from a nearby fruiting yew tree (Taxus baccata) during the windy night before. METHODS: The analysis was performed using electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. A flow injection analysis/mass spectrometry setting was prepared for this purpose. RESULTS: The above mentioned mass spectrometry analysis of taxoids confirmed poisoning by taxanes. The presence of taxin B/isotaxin B was confirmed in all investigated samples. Apparently in urine and bile there were concentrations ranging 150-220 ng.mL-1 and in blood serum concentrations 25-30 ng.mL-1. CONCLUSION: It follows from the results obtained that we confirmed that baboons were deadly intoxicated by yew fruits.
  • OBJECTIVES: Toxic effects of the yew have been known since ancient times. Yew toxicity is due to the content of cyanogenic glycosides and a mixture of alkaloids known as taxines. Taxine B is probably responsible for the most part of adverse effects in poisoned organisms. This particular taxoid is common in body fluids of the yew-poisoned. The present study is engaged with laboratory examination to confirm substances that lead to fatality of a pair of olive baboons (Papio anubis) following ingestion of yew seeds. When both cage mates (male and female) died suddenly, poisoning was suspected because many berries had fallen into the cage from a nearby fruiting yew tree (Taxus baccata) during the windy night before. METHODS: The analysis was performed using electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. A flow injection analysis/mass spectrometry setting was prepared for this purpose. RESULTS: The above mentioned mass spectrometry analysis of taxoids confirmed poisoning by taxanes. The presence of taxin B/isotaxin B was confirmed in all investigated samples. Apparently in urine and bile there were concentrations ranging 150-220 ng.mL-1 and in blood serum concentrations 25-30 ng.mL-1. CONCLUSION: It follows from the results obtained that we confirmed that baboons were deadly intoxicated by yew fruits. (en)
Title
  • Yew poisoning of olive baboons (Papio anubis) in captivity: laboratory diagnosis
  • Yew poisoning of olive baboons (Papio anubis) in captivity: laboratory diagnosis (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Yew poisoning of olive baboons (Papio anubis) in captivity: laboratory diagnosis
  • Yew poisoning of olive baboons (Papio anubis) in captivity: laboratory diagnosis (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62157124:16270/13:43872363!RIV14-MSM-16270___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(MSM6215712402)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • Suppl. 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 117643
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/62157124:16270/13:43872363
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • taxoids; Taxus baccata; European yew; fatality; Zoo animals (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [16CDEE275105]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Neuroendocrinology Letters
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 34
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Banďouchová, Hana
  • Beklová, Miroslava
  • Kizek, Rene
  • Pikula, Jiří
  • Sedláčková, Jana
  • Zítka, Ondřej
  • Komínková, Markéta
  • Mazánek, Stanislav
  • Stanisavljevic, Maja
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000330901000020
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0172-780X
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 16270
Faceted Search & Find service v1.16.118 as of Jun 21 2024


Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE     Content Formats:   [cxml] [csv]     RDF   [text] [turtle] [ld+json] [rdf+json] [rdf+xml]     ODATA   [atom+xml] [odata+json]     Microdata   [microdata+json] [html]    About   
This material is Open Knowledge   W3C Semantic Web Technology [RDF Data] Valid XHTML + RDFa
OpenLink Virtuoso version 07.20.3240 as of Jun 21 2024, on Linux (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu), Single-Server Edition (126 GB total memory, 110 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software