About: Vegetation-Landform Assemblages Along Selected Rivers in the Czech Republic, a Decade After a 500-Year Flood Event     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

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  • Rivers with a natural flow regime strongly influence the dynamics of riparian plant communities through hydrological and geomorphological processes. In this study, associations between fluvial landforms and vegetation are investigated on three near-natural rivers in the Czech Republic a decade after a 500-year return period flood in July 1997. This extreme disturbance destroyed the anthropogenically modified river channels and created suitable conditions for a range of ecosystems with high diversity and ecological stability. Field surveys were conducted on fluvial landforms (bars, islands, banks, floodplains and terraces) along three 'renaturalized' rivers, where no technical modifications had subsequently been made to their channels outside urban areas and the floodplains had been left in a post-flood state. Vegetation species abundance and 13 environmental variables (topographical, hydrological and soil) were investigated in summer 2007, 10 years after the extreme flood disturbance. The results suggest that the recently created fluvial geomorphic forms are key environmental determinants of riparian vegetation distribution patterns. A range of statistical analyses illustrate that some plant species show predictable patterns of occurrence that correspond with the fluvial forms, supporting a fourfold grouping of herbaceous and woody species and the identification of typical plant communities associated with gravel bars, islands, banks, floodplains and terraces. An investigation of the species richness found on different fluvial landforms showed that the highest number of species occurred on the floodplain and decreased gradually towards the channel bed and towards terraces. Investigation of existing conditions in reaches of rivers with natural dynamics of fluvial processes provides valuable information that can be used as an effective tool for planning restoration strategies and precise management.
  • Rivers with a natural flow regime strongly influence the dynamics of riparian plant communities through hydrological and geomorphological processes. In this study, associations between fluvial landforms and vegetation are investigated on three near-natural rivers in the Czech Republic a decade after a 500-year return period flood in July 1997. This extreme disturbance destroyed the anthropogenically modified river channels and created suitable conditions for a range of ecosystems with high diversity and ecological stability. Field surveys were conducted on fluvial landforms (bars, islands, banks, floodplains and terraces) along three 'renaturalized' rivers, where no technical modifications had subsequently been made to their channels outside urban areas and the floodplains had been left in a post-flood state. Vegetation species abundance and 13 environmental variables (topographical, hydrological and soil) were investigated in summer 2007, 10 years after the extreme flood disturbance. The results suggest that the recently created fluvial geomorphic forms are key environmental determinants of riparian vegetation distribution patterns. A range of statistical analyses illustrate that some plant species show predictable patterns of occurrence that correspond with the fluvial forms, supporting a fourfold grouping of herbaceous and woody species and the identification of typical plant communities associated with gravel bars, islands, banks, floodplains and terraces. An investigation of the species richness found on different fluvial landforms showed that the highest number of species occurred on the floodplain and decreased gradually towards the channel bed and towards terraces. Investigation of existing conditions in reaches of rivers with natural dynamics of fluvial processes provides valuable information that can be used as an effective tool for planning restoration strategies and precise management. (en)
Title
  • Vegetation-Landform Assemblages Along Selected Rivers in the Czech Republic, a Decade After a 500-Year Flood Event
  • Vegetation-Landform Assemblages Along Selected Rivers in the Czech Republic, a Decade After a 500-Year Flood Event (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Vegetation-Landform Assemblages Along Selected Rivers in the Czech Republic, a Decade After a 500-Year Flood Event
  • Vegetation-Landform Assemblages Along Selected Rivers in the Czech Republic, a Decade After a 500-Year Flood Event (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15310/12:33118638!RIV13-MSM-15310___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 8
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 177144
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989592:15310/12:33118638
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • the Czech Republic; flood; vegetation patterns; fluvial geomorphic processes and landforms; riparian vegetation (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [B47AF62A12AF]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • River Research and Applications
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 28
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Loučková, Blanka
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000309595700018
issn
  • 1535-1459
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1002/rra.1519
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15310
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