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Description
| - Aims: We studied the relationship between heart rate and renal function and the effects of heart rate reduction with ivabradine in heart failure patients with and without renal dysfunction. Methods and results: From the 6505 patients who were randomized in SHIFT, baseline creatinine and at least one follow-up measurement were available in 6160 patients. Median follow-up was 22.9 months. Worsening renal function (WRF) was defined as a creatinine increase of ?0.3 mg/dL and ?25% from the baseline value. WRF developed in 1029 (17%) patients and was directly related to baseline heart rate, with an incremental risk of 5% for every 5 b.p.m. heart rate increment (P = 0.003). WRF was associated with an increased risk of the primary composite endpoint of hospitalization for worsening heart failure or cardiovascular death [hazard ratio (HR) 1.38, P { 0.001] and of all-cause mortality (HR 1.42, P { 0.001). Ivabradine use was associated with a reduction of the primary composite endpoint in patients both with (HR 0.82, P = 0.023) and without renal dysfunction (HR 0.81, P { 0.001) at baseline (P for interaction = 0.89), and tolerability of ivabradine was comparable in the two groups. No differences were found in changes in renal function over time between ivabradine- and placebo-treated patients. Conclusion: In chronic stable systolic heart failure patients, heart rate is directly and independently associated with the risk of WRF, but reduction in heart rate by ivabradine had a neutral effect on renal function during 2 years of follow-up. The beneficial cardiovascular effects and safety of ivabradine were similar in patients with and without renal dysfunction.
- Aims: We studied the relationship between heart rate and renal function and the effects of heart rate reduction with ivabradine in heart failure patients with and without renal dysfunction. Methods and results: From the 6505 patients who were randomized in SHIFT, baseline creatinine and at least one follow-up measurement were available in 6160 patients. Median follow-up was 22.9 months. Worsening renal function (WRF) was defined as a creatinine increase of ?0.3 mg/dL and ?25% from the baseline value. WRF developed in 1029 (17%) patients and was directly related to baseline heart rate, with an incremental risk of 5% for every 5 b.p.m. heart rate increment (P = 0.003). WRF was associated with an increased risk of the primary composite endpoint of hospitalization for worsening heart failure or cardiovascular death [hazard ratio (HR) 1.38, P { 0.001] and of all-cause mortality (HR 1.42, P { 0.001). Ivabradine use was associated with a reduction of the primary composite endpoint in patients both with (HR 0.82, P = 0.023) and without renal dysfunction (HR 0.81, P { 0.001) at baseline (P for interaction = 0.89), and tolerability of ivabradine was comparable in the two groups. No differences were found in changes in renal function over time between ivabradine- and placebo-treated patients. Conclusion: In chronic stable systolic heart failure patients, heart rate is directly and independently associated with the risk of WRF, but reduction in heart rate by ivabradine had a neutral effect on renal function during 2 years of follow-up. The beneficial cardiovascular effects and safety of ivabradine were similar in patients with and without renal dysfunction. (en)
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Title
| - The effect of heart rate reduction with ivabradine on renal function in patients with chronic heart failure: an analysis from SHIFT
- The effect of heart rate reduction with ivabradine on renal function in patients with chronic heart failure: an analysis from SHIFT (en)
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skos:prefLabel
| - The effect of heart rate reduction with ivabradine on renal function in patients with chronic heart failure: an analysis from SHIFT
- The effect of heart rate reduction with ivabradine on renal function in patients with chronic heart failure: an analysis from SHIFT (en)
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skos:notation
| - RIV/61989592:15120/14:33151950!RIV15-MSM-15120___
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
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http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
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http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
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http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
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http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
| - RIV/61989592:15120/14:33151950
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http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
| - Ivabradine; Renal function; Heart rate; Heart failure (en)
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
| - GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
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http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
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http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
| - European Journal of Heart Failure
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http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
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http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
| - Galuszka, Jan
- Robertson, Michele
- Van Veldhuisen, Dirk
- Voors, Adriaan
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issn
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number of pages
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http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
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