About: Convergent structure of multitrophic communities over three continents

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An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
rdfs:seeAlso	http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ele.12183/pdf
Description	Ecological theory predicts that communities using the same resources should have similar structure, but evolutionary constraints on colonisation and niche shifts may hamper such convergence. Multitrophic communities of wasps exploiting fig fruits, which first evolved about 75MYA, do not show long-term inheritance' of taxonomic (lineage) composition or species diversity. However, communities on three continents have converged ecologically in the presence and relative abundance of five insect guilds that we define. Some taxa fill the same niches in each community (phylogenetic niche conservatism). However, we show that overall convergence in ecological community structure depends also on a combination of niche shifts by resident lineages and local colonisations of figs by other insect lineages. Our study explores new ground, and develops new heuristic tools, in combining ecology and phylogeny to address patterns in the complex multitrophic communities of insect on plants, which comprise a large part of terrestrial biodiversity. Ecological theory predicts that communities using the same resources should have similar structure, but evolutionary constraints on colonisation and niche shifts may hamper such convergence. Multitrophic communities of wasps exploiting fig fruits, which first evolved about 75MYA, do not show long-term inheritance' of taxonomic (lineage) composition or species diversity. However, communities on three continents have converged ecologically in the presence and relative abundance of five insect guilds that we define. Some taxa fill the same niches in each community (phylogenetic niche conservatism). However, we show that overall convergence in ecological community structure depends also on a combination of niche shifts by resident lineages and local colonisations of figs by other insect lineages. Our study explores new ground, and develops new heuristic tools, in combining ecology and phylogeny to address patterns in the complex multitrophic communities of insect on plants, which comprise a large part of terrestrial biodiversity. (en)
Title	Convergent structure of multitrophic communities over three continents Convergent structure of multitrophic communities over three continents (en)
skos:prefLabel	Convergent structure of multitrophic communities over three continents Convergent structure of multitrophic communities over three continents (en)
skos:notation	RIV/60076658:12310/13:43885519!RIV14-MSM-12310___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel	Přírodovědecká fakulta
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	P
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	P(EE2.3.30.0006)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika	12
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2014
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Segar, Simon Tristram
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	J - Článek v odborném periodiku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích / Přírodovědecká fakulta
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	67031
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/60076658:12310/13:43885519
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	wasp; phylogenetics; Ficus; evolution; Community assembly (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	Community assembly Ficus evolution wasp phylogenetics
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele	US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[699B5F23EDC6]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	Ecology Letters
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	EH
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	1 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	4 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt	The Creation of Postdoc Positions at the University of South Bohemia and the Support of Itnersectoral Mobility by Expert Stays at the Foreign Leading R&D Institutions
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2013
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika	16
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Compton, Steve G. Cook, James M. Pereira, Rodrigo A. S. Segar, Simon Tristram
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos	000326114000012
issn	1461-023X
number of pages	10 (xsd:int)
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi	10.1111/ele.12183
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka	12310

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