About: Reliability of Protonation Constants of Vildagliptin Dimers by the Regression Analysis of pH-Titration Data     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Protonation constants of protonated monomers and dimers of the vildagliptin are determined potentiometrically. For the low concentration c (L) = 3.3 mmol dm(-3) the monomers L and LH dominate, while for a higher concentration c (L) = 6.3 mmol dm(-3) the dimers L2H2, L2H3, L2H4 and L2H are mainly present. The algorithm used has little influence on the precision of the formation constants in comparison with the reproducibility of the titration. The mixed protonation constants of vildagliptin dimers L (q) H (r) at various temperatures are determined using FBSTAC4 and HYPERQUAD regression analysis of the potentiometric titration data. The accuracy of the protonation constants log(10) beta (qr) depends on the accuracy of the group parameters. As two group parameters L (0), H (T) are ill conditioned in a model, their determination is therefore uncertain; both can significantly cause a systematic error in the estimated common parameters log(10) beta (qr) . Using various regression diagnostics the goodness-of-fit proves the reliability of all parameter estimates. A rough estimation of thermodynamic enthalpies Delta H (0) (kJ mol(-1)) and entropies Delta S (0) (J K-1 mol(-1)) is determined from the temperature variation of protonation constants. The enthalpy shows the protonation process is exothermic, and the entropy indicates that it is spontaneous.
  • Protonation constants of protonated monomers and dimers of the vildagliptin are determined potentiometrically. For the low concentration c (L) = 3.3 mmol dm(-3) the monomers L and LH dominate, while for a higher concentration c (L) = 6.3 mmol dm(-3) the dimers L2H2, L2H3, L2H4 and L2H are mainly present. The algorithm used has little influence on the precision of the formation constants in comparison with the reproducibility of the titration. The mixed protonation constants of vildagliptin dimers L (q) H (r) at various temperatures are determined using FBSTAC4 and HYPERQUAD regression analysis of the potentiometric titration data. The accuracy of the protonation constants log(10) beta (qr) depends on the accuracy of the group parameters. As two group parameters L (0), H (T) are ill conditioned in a model, their determination is therefore uncertain; both can significantly cause a systematic error in the estimated common parameters log(10) beta (qr) . Using various regression diagnostics the goodness-of-fit proves the reliability of all parameter estimates. A rough estimation of thermodynamic enthalpies Delta H (0) (kJ mol(-1)) and entropies Delta S (0) (J K-1 mol(-1)) is determined from the temperature variation of protonation constants. The enthalpy shows the protonation process is exothermic, and the entropy indicates that it is spontaneous. (en)
Title
  • Reliability of Protonation Constants of Vildagliptin Dimers by the Regression Analysis of pH-Titration Data
  • Reliability of Protonation Constants of Vildagliptin Dimers by the Regression Analysis of pH-Titration Data (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Reliability of Protonation Constants of Vildagliptin Dimers by the Regression Analysis of pH-Titration Data
  • Reliability of Protonation Constants of Vildagliptin Dimers by the Regression Analysis of pH-Titration Data (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216275:25310/13:39896417!RIV14-MSM-25310___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • I, S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 7
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 102272
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  • RIV/00216275:25310/13:39896417
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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  • protonation constant; vildagliptin; dimer; pH-titration; regression analysis (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • PL - Polská republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [82DFCBD28449]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Central European Journal of Chemistry
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 11
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Pekárek, Tomáš
  • Ferenčíková, Zuzana
  • Meloun, Milan
  • Niesnerová, Irena
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000318180300008
issn
  • 1895-1066
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.2478/s11532-013-0244-1
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 25310
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