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  • Rodina permutací $F \subseteq S_n$ s daným pravděpodobnostním rozdělením se nazývá 'k-restricted min-wise independent', pokud platí $Pr[min \pi(X) = \pi(x)] = 1/|X|$ pro libovolnou podmnožinu $X \subseteq [n]$ splňující $|X| l.e. k$, libovolné $x\in X$, a náhodně zvolené $\pi\in F$. Ukážeme jednoduchý důkaz Norinova výsledku, že každá taková rodina má velikost aspoň $\binom{n-1}{\lceil k-1/2\rceil}$. Nejlepší známý dolní odhad na velikost takové rodiny je $1 + \Sum_{j=2}^k (j - 1)\binom{n}{j}$. Ukážeme, že tento odhad je těsný, pokud je snahou napodobit nikoliv rovnoměrné rozdělení na $S_n$, ale rozdělení určené prioritami prvků $[n]$. Zkoumáme také případy, kdy se podmínka na nezávislost vyžaduje pouze pro množiny $X$ velikosti přesně $k$ (kdy máme pouze dolní odhad $\Omega(log log n + k)$) a pro množiny velikosti $k$ a $k - 1$ (kdy získáme dolní odhad $n - k + 2$). (cs)
  • A family of permutations $F \subseteq S_n$ with a probability distribution on it is called k-restricted min-wise independent if we have $Pr[min \pi(X) = \pi(x)] = 1/|X|$ for every subset $X \subseteq [n]$ with $|X|l.e. k$, every $x\in X$, and $\pi\in F$ chosen at random. We present a simple proof of a result of Norin: every such family has size at least $\binom{n-1}{\lceil k-1/2\rceil}$. The best available upper bound for the size of such family is $1 + \Sum_{j=2}^k (j - 1)\binom{n}{j}$. We show that this bound is tight if the goal is to imitate not the uniform distribution on $S_n$, but a distribution given by assigning suitable priorities to the elements of $[n]$. We also investigate the cases where the min-wise independence condition is required only for sets $X$ of size exactly $k$ (where we have only an $\Omega(log log n + k)$ lower bound), or for sets of size $k$ and $k - 1$ (where we already obtain a lower bound of $n - k + 2$).
  • A family of permutations $F \subseteq S_n$ with a probability distribution on it is called k-restricted min-wise independent if we have $Pr[min \pi(X) = \pi(x)] = 1/|X|$ for every subset $X \subseteq [n]$ with $|X|l.e. k$, every $x\in X$, and $\pi\in F$ chosen at random. We present a simple proof of a result of Norin: every such family has size at least $\binom{n-1}{\lceil k-1/2\rceil}$. The best available upper bound for the size of such family is $1 + \Sum_{j=2}^k (j - 1)\binom{n}{j}$. We show that this bound is tight if the goal is to imitate not the uniform distribution on $S_n$, but a distribution given by assigning suitable priorities to the elements of $[n]$. We also investigate the cases where the min-wise independence condition is required only for sets $X$ of size exactly $k$ (where we have only an $\Omega(log log n + k)$ lower bound), or for sets of size $k$ and $k - 1$ (where we already obtain a lower bound of $n - k + 2$). (en)
Title
  • On restricted min-wise independence of permutations
  • On restricted min-wise independence of permutations (en)
  • O omezené nezávislosti permutací vzhledem k minimům (cs)
skos:prefLabel
  • On restricted min-wise independence of permutations
  • On restricted min-wise independence of permutations (en)
  • O omezené nezávislosti permutací vzhledem k minimům (cs)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11320/03:00005529!RIV08-MSM-11320___
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  • 397;408
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  • P(LN00A056), Z(MSM 113200005)
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  • restricted; min-wise; independence; permutations (en)
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  • US - Spojené státy americké
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  • [300189E3674D]
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  • Random Structures and Algorithms
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  • Matoušek, Jiří
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  • 11320
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