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  • Aims: The aim was to assess trends in incidence of pediatric type 1 diabetes (T1D) using data recorded by the population-based Czech Childhood Diabetes Register over 1989-2009. Methods: New cases of childhood-onset T1D aged 0-14.9 yr were recorded using the EURODIAB protocol by two independent sources with the combined estimated completeness of 98.6%. The incidence was modeled by Poisson regression, and the effects of age and calendar time on incidence were assessed using piecewise linear functions. Results: A total of 5155 cases was ascertained over 1989-2009 from an average pediatric population of 1.76 million. Two points of change in the incidence trend were identified by the modeling: in 1995 the incidence accelerated, while in 2001 the growth in incidence significantly slowed down in all ages up to 10 yr. In the youngest age category, 0-4 yr at onset, the rapid average annual rise of 15% over 1996-2001 suddenly changed into stagnation over 2002-2009. Conclusions: Our data contribute to the notion that long- and intermediate-term predictions from the past incidence developments of incidence are difficult, as abrupt changes in the trend can occur. Caution should be exercised against too far-reaching incidence predictions, even if the population has experienced a previous history of a very fast rise in T1D incidence.
  • Aims: The aim was to assess trends in incidence of pediatric type 1 diabetes (T1D) using data recorded by the population-based Czech Childhood Diabetes Register over 1989-2009. Methods: New cases of childhood-onset T1D aged 0-14.9 yr were recorded using the EURODIAB protocol by two independent sources with the combined estimated completeness of 98.6%. The incidence was modeled by Poisson regression, and the effects of age and calendar time on incidence were assessed using piecewise linear functions. Results: A total of 5155 cases was ascertained over 1989-2009 from an average pediatric population of 1.76 million. Two points of change in the incidence trend were identified by the modeling: in 1995 the incidence accelerated, while in 2001 the growth in incidence significantly slowed down in all ages up to 10 yr. In the youngest age category, 0-4 yr at onset, the rapid average annual rise of 15% over 1996-2001 suddenly changed into stagnation over 2002-2009. Conclusions: Our data contribute to the notion that long- and intermediate-term predictions from the past incidence developments of incidence are difficult, as abrupt changes in the trend can occur. Caution should be exercised against too far-reaching incidence predictions, even if the population has experienced a previous history of a very fast rise in T1D incidence. (en)
Title
  • The incidence of type 1 diabetes in young Czech children stopped rising
  • The incidence of type 1 diabetes in young Czech children stopped rising (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • The incidence of type 1 diabetes in young Czech children stopped rising
  • The incidence of type 1 diabetes in young Czech children stopped rising (en)
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  • RIV/00064203:_____/12:8227!RIV13-MZ0-00064203
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, Z(MSM0021620814)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 7
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 141069
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00064203:_____/12:8227
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • prediction; stagnation; type 1 diabetes incidence; aged less-than-15 years; prospective registration; incidence trends; europe; increase (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DK - Dánské království
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [5847F7F7FA12]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Pediatric Diabetes
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 13
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Cinek, Ondřej
  • Šumník, Zdeněk
  • Kulich, M.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000310551600008
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1399-543X
number of pages
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