About: Atmospheric deposition of beryllium in Central Europe.Comparison of soluble and insoluble fractions in rime and snow across a pollution gradient     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

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  • Little is known about atmospheric input of beryllium (Be) into ecosystems, despite its highly toxic behavior. For three consecutive winters (2009–2011), we measured Be concentrations in horizontal deposition (rime) and vertical deposition (snow) at 10 remote mountain-top locations in the Czech Republic, Central Europe. Beryllium was determined both in filtered waters, and in HF digests of insoluble particles. Across the sites, soluble Be concentrations in rime were 7 times higher, compared to snow (6.1 vs. 0.9 ngL 1). Rime scavenged the pollution-rich lower segments of clouds. The lowest Be concentrations were detected in the soluble fraction of snow. Across the sites, 34% of total Be deposition occurred in the form of soluble (bioavailable) Be, the rest were insoluble particles. Beryllium fluxes decreased in the order: vertical dry deposition insoluble > vertical dry deposition soluble > horizontal deposition soluble > vertical wet deposition insoluble > vertical wet deposition soluble > horizontal deposition insoluble. The average contributions of these Be forms to total deposition were 56, 21, 8, 7, 5 and 3%, respectively. Sites in the northeast were more Be-polluted than the rest of the country with sources of pollution in industrial Silesia.
  • Little is known about atmospheric input of beryllium (Be) into ecosystems, despite its highly toxic behavior. For three consecutive winters (2009–2011), we measured Be concentrations in horizontal deposition (rime) and vertical deposition (snow) at 10 remote mountain-top locations in the Czech Republic, Central Europe. Beryllium was determined both in filtered waters, and in HF digests of insoluble particles. Across the sites, soluble Be concentrations in rime were 7 times higher, compared to snow (6.1 vs. 0.9 ngL 1). Rime scavenged the pollution-rich lower segments of clouds. The lowest Be concentrations were detected in the soluble fraction of snow. Across the sites, 34% of total Be deposition occurred in the form of soluble (bioavailable) Be, the rest were insoluble particles. Beryllium fluxes decreased in the order: vertical dry deposition insoluble > vertical dry deposition soluble > horizontal deposition soluble > vertical wet deposition insoluble > vertical wet deposition soluble > horizontal deposition insoluble. The average contributions of these Be forms to total deposition were 56, 21, 8, 7, 5 and 3%, respectively. Sites in the northeast were more Be-polluted than the rest of the country with sources of pollution in industrial Silesia. (en)
Title
  • Atmospheric deposition of beryllium in Central Europe.Comparison of soluble and insoluble fractions in rime and snow across a pollution gradient
  • Atmospheric deposition of beryllium in Central Europe.Comparison of soluble and insoluble fractions in rime and snow across a pollution gradient (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Atmospheric deposition of beryllium in Central Europe.Comparison of soluble and insoluble fractions in rime and snow across a pollution gradient
  • Atmospheric deposition of beryllium in Central Europe.Comparison of soluble and insoluble fractions in rime and snow across a pollution gradient (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/67179843:_____/12:00381479!RIV13-AV0-67179843
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(7E10062), P(ED1.1.00/02.0073)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • NOV 2012
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 124015
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/67179843:_____/12:00381479
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • trace elements; air pollution; precipitation; bioavailability; source apportionment (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [E2BFD534F461]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Science of the Total Environment
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 439
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Novák, M.
  • Veselovský, F.
  • Komárek, A.
  • Bohdálková, Leona
  • Erbanová, L.
  • Krachler, M.
  • Milkova, J.
  • Prechová, E.
  • Voldrichová, P.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000312630200004
issn
  • 0048-9697
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.089
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