About: Kinematics of ankle movement during walking in transtibial amputees [CD]     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Biomechanické vyšetřování chůze u osob s amputací je většinou řešeno komplexně v rámci celé dolní končetiny. Změny při této základní pohybové aktivitě jsou však největší zejména v hlezenním kloubu. Změny na postižené končetině vytváří kompenzační požadavky také na hlezenní kloub zdravé končetiny (Aruin et al., 1997). Cílem práce je popsat vliv konkrétních dvou typů protetických chodidel na kinematiku kotníku na zdravé i postižené končetině. Soubor tvořilo 11 osob s transtibiální amputací jedné končetiny. V této práci jsme se zaměřili na velikost plantární nebo dorzální flexe v hlezenním kloubu. Pohyb hlezenního kloubu při chůzi se u osob s jednostrannou transtibiální amputací liší na zdravé a postižené končetině. Provedení je ovlivněno typem protetického chodidla. Klasického chodidlo Sach má menší rozsah pohybu než dynamické, což je způsobeno zejména nižší hodnotou dorzální flexe ve středním stoji (cs)
  • Biomechanical gait investigation in amputees predominantly focuses on comprehensive solutions for the entire lower extremity. Changes in basic movement activity are prominent especially at the ankle joint and the affected extremity creates compensatory requirements on the sound ankle (Aruin et al., 1997). The goal of this study is to describe the influence of two specific types of prosthetic feet in terms of ankle joint kinematics of the sound and the affected limb. The observation group comprised 11 subjects with unilateral transtibial amputation. The study targeted the plantar flexion and dorsal flexion values at the ankle joint. Ankle movement during gait is different in a unilateral transtibial amputee at the prosthetic and the sound limb. Gait performance is influenced by a prosthetic foot. The classic foot has smaller movement range when compared with the dynamic type. This is mainly due to reduced dorsal flexion during midstance.
  • Biomechanical gait investigation in amputees predominantly focuses on comprehensive solutions for the entire lower extremity. Changes in basic movement activity are prominent especially at the ankle joint and the affected extremity creates compensatory requirements on the sound ankle (Aruin et al., 1997). The goal of this study is to describe the influence of two specific types of prosthetic feet in terms of ankle joint kinematics of the sound and the affected limb. The observation group comprised 11 subjects with unilateral transtibial amputation. The study targeted the plantar flexion and dorsal flexion values at the ankle joint. Ankle movement during gait is different in a unilateral transtibial amputee at the prosthetic and the sound limb. Gait performance is influenced by a prosthetic foot. The classic foot has smaller movement range when compared with the dynamic type. This is mainly due to reduced dorsal flexion during midstance. (en)
Title
  • Kinematika kotníku při chůzi u osob s transtibiální amputací (cs)
  • Kinematics of ankle movement during walking in transtibial amputees [CD]
  • Kinematics of ankle movement during walking in transtibial amputees [CD] (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Kinematika kotníku při chůzi u osob s transtibiální amputací (cs)
  • Kinematics of ankle movement during walking in transtibial amputees [CD]
  • Kinematics of ankle movement during walking in transtibial amputees [CD] (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15510/06:00002682!RIV07-MPO-15510___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(FI-IM2/076)
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  • 481652
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  • RIV/61989592:15510/06:00002682
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  • gait; kinematics; transtibial prosthesis; ankle (en)
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  • [DAFCD5C2B57B]
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  • Brno
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  • University of Technology
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  • Svoboda, Zdeněk
  • Janura, Miroslav
  • Kozáková, Dagmar
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  • 80-214-3232-2
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  • 15510
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