About: RNF8 Ubiquitylates Histones at DNA Double-Strand Breaks and Promotes Assembly of Repair Proteins

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About: RNF8 Ubiquitylates Histones at DNA Double-Strand Breaks and Promotes Assembly of Repair Proteins Goto Sponge Distinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
Description	Accumulation of repair proteins on damaged chromosomes is required to restore genomic integrity. However, the mechanisms of protein retention at the most destructive chromosomal lesions, the DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), are poorly understood. We show that RNF8, a RING-finger ubiquitin ligase, rapidly assembles at DSBs via interaction of its FHA domain with the phosphorylated adaptor protein MDC1. This is accompanied by an increase in DSBassociated ubiquitylations and followed by accumulation of 53BP1 and BRCA1 repair proteins. Knockdown of RNF8 or disruption of its FHA or RING domains impaired DSB-associated ubiquitylation and inhibited retention of 53BP1 and BRCA1 at the DSB sites. In addition, we show that RNF8 can ubiquitylate histone H2A and H2AX, and that its depletion sensitizes cells to ionizing radiation. These data suggest that MDC1-mediated and RNF8-executed histone ubiquitylation protects genome integrity by licensing the DSB-flanking chromatin to concentrate repair factors near the DNA Accumulation of repair proteins on damaged chromosomes is required to restore genomic integrity. However, the mechanisms of protein retention at the most destructive chromosomal lesions, the DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), are poorly understood. We show that RNF8, a RING-finger ubiquitin ligase, rapidly assembles at DSBs via interaction of its FHA domain with the phosphorylated adaptor protein MDC1. This is accompanied by an increase in DSBassociated ubiquitylations and followed by accumulation of 53BP1 and BRCA1 repair proteins. Knockdown of RNF8 or disruption of its FHA or RING domains impaired DSB-associated ubiquitylation and inhibited retention of 53BP1 and BRCA1 at the DSB sites. In addition, we show that RNF8 can ubiquitylate histone H2A and H2AX, and that its depletion sensitizes cells to ionizing radiation. These data suggest that MDC1-mediated and RNF8-executed histone ubiquitylation protects genome integrity by licensing the DSB-flanking chromatin to concentrate repair factors near the DNA (en)
Title	RNF8 Ubiquitylates Histones at DNA Double-Strand Breaks and Promotes Assembly of Repair Proteins RNF8 Ubiquitylates Histones at DNA Double-Strand Breaks and Promotes Assembly of Repair Proteins (en)
skos:prefLabel	RNF8 Ubiquitylates Histones at DNA Double-Strand Breaks and Promotes Assembly of Repair Proteins RNF8 Ubiquitylates Histones at DNA Double-Strand Breaks and Promotes Assembly of Repair Proteins (en)
skos:notation	RIV/61989592:15110/07:00009720!RIV10-MSM-15110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	Z
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	Z(MSM6198959216)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika	5
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2010
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Bártek, Jiří
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	J - Článek v odborném periodiku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci / Lékařská fakulta
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	448052
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/61989592:15110/07:00009720
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	Genomic integrity; DNA damage; DNA repair; homologous recombination; DNA double-strand breaks; histone ubiquitylation (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	homologous recombination DNA damage DNA double-strand breaks histone ubiquitylation DNA repair Genomic integrity
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele	US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[79D1D0A25B7F]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	Cell
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	EB
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	1 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	7 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2007
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika	131
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Bártek, Jiří Bekker-Jensen, Simon Lukas, Claudia Faustrup, Helene Lukas, Jiří Mailand, Niels Melander, Fredrik
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer	Modulation of signalling and regulatory pathways in normal and cancer cells
issn	0092-8674
number of pages	4 (xsd:int)
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka	15110

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