About: Resolvability of Isotropic Component in Regional Seismic Moment Tensor Inversion     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

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Description
  • We propose a new approach to resolve the isotropic component of the seismic moment tensor and its uncertainty. In linearized inversion problems, where the earthquake or explosive-source location and origin time are fixed (e.g., assumed to be known), the uncertainty of the moment tensor can be studied through the eigenvalues and the eigenvectors of the design matrix, which allows the representation of the theoretical misfit by means of a 6D error ellipsoid. Because the design matrix depends only on the structural model and receiver source geometry, the analysis can be performed using recorded seismic waveforms, or without. In the nonlinear inversion problems, where the free parameters are eight (e.g., the six elements of the moment tensor, depth, and origin time), we propose a waveform-inversion scheme in which the trace of the moment tensor varies systematically and the remaining seven free parameters are optimized for each specific value of the trace. In this way, a 1D experimental probability density function of the moment tensor trace is constructed. To demonstrate the applicability of the method, we apply it to two shallow earthquakes (M-w 4.9 and 4.7) with epicenters close to the Columbo volcano, located 20 km northeast of the island of Santorini, Aegean Sea, Greece. We use 15 near-regional (60-310 km) records at frequencies below 0.1 Hz and two alternative crustal models. We conclude that the main uncertainties are attributed to the crustal model and to the trade-off between the isotropic component and the source depth.
  • We propose a new approach to resolve the isotropic component of the seismic moment tensor and its uncertainty. In linearized inversion problems, where the earthquake or explosive-source location and origin time are fixed (e.g., assumed to be known), the uncertainty of the moment tensor can be studied through the eigenvalues and the eigenvectors of the design matrix, which allows the representation of the theoretical misfit by means of a 6D error ellipsoid. Because the design matrix depends only on the structural model and receiver source geometry, the analysis can be performed using recorded seismic waveforms, or without. In the nonlinear inversion problems, where the free parameters are eight (e.g., the six elements of the moment tensor, depth, and origin time), we propose a waveform-inversion scheme in which the trace of the moment tensor varies systematically and the remaining seven free parameters are optimized for each specific value of the trace. In this way, a 1D experimental probability density function of the moment tensor trace is constructed. To demonstrate the applicability of the method, we apply it to two shallow earthquakes (M-w 4.9 and 4.7) with epicenters close to the Columbo volcano, located 20 km northeast of the island of Santorini, Aegean Sea, Greece. We use 15 near-regional (60-310 km) records at frequencies below 0.1 Hz and two alternative crustal models. We conclude that the main uncertainties are attributed to the crustal model and to the trade-off between the isotropic component and the source depth. (en)
Title
  • Resolvability of Isotropic Component in Regional Seismic Moment Tensor Inversion
  • Resolvability of Isotropic Component in Regional Seismic Moment Tensor Inversion (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Resolvability of Isotropic Component in Regional Seismic Moment Tensor Inversion
  • Resolvability of Isotropic Component in Regional Seismic Moment Tensor Inversion (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11320/13:10139396!RIV14-GA0-11320___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP210/11/0854), S, Z(MSM0021620860)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 102607
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11320/13:10139396
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • amorgos; network; volcano; greece; aegean sea; source mechanism; active tectonics; source parameters; wave-form inversion; double-couple earthquakes (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [DB1F49B09BD1]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 103
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Křížová, Dana
  • Zahradník, Jiří
  • Kiratzi, Anastasia
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000322569200022
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0037-1106
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1785/0120120097
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11320
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