About: Thermodynamic and structural analysis of HIV protease resistance to darunavir - analysis of heavily mutated patient- derived HIV-1 proteases     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

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Description
  • We report enzymologic, thermodynamic and structural analyses of a series of six clinically derived mutant HIV proteases (PR) resistant to darunavir. As many as 20 mutations in the resistant PRs decreased the binding affinity of darunavir by up to 13000-fold, mostly because of a less favorable enthalpy of binding that was only partially compensated by the entropic contribution. X-ray structure analysis suggested that the drop in enthalpy of darunavir binding to resistantPR species was mostly the result of a decrease in the number of hydrogen bonds and a loosening of the fit between the inhibitor and the mutated enzymes. The favorable entropic contribution to darunavir binding to mutated PR variants correlated with a larger burial of the nonpolar solvent-accessible surface area upon inhibitor binding. We show that even very dramatic changes in the PR sequence leading to the loss of hydrogen bonds with the inhibitor could be partially compensated by the entropy contribution as a result of the burial of the larger nonpolar surface area of the mutated HIV PRs. DatabaseAtomic coordinates and structure factors for the crystal structures PRwt-DRV and PRDRV2-DRV complex have been deposited in the Protein Data Bank under accession codes and , respectively. Structured digital abstract center dot andby()
  • We report enzymologic, thermodynamic and structural analyses of a series of six clinically derived mutant HIV proteases (PR) resistant to darunavir. As many as 20 mutations in the resistant PRs decreased the binding affinity of darunavir by up to 13000-fold, mostly because of a less favorable enthalpy of binding that was only partially compensated by the entropic contribution. X-ray structure analysis suggested that the drop in enthalpy of darunavir binding to resistantPR species was mostly the result of a decrease in the number of hydrogen bonds and a loosening of the fit between the inhibitor and the mutated enzymes. The favorable entropic contribution to darunavir binding to mutated PR variants correlated with a larger burial of the nonpolar solvent-accessible surface area upon inhibitor binding. We show that even very dramatic changes in the PR sequence leading to the loss of hydrogen bonds with the inhibitor could be partially compensated by the entropy contribution as a result of the burial of the larger nonpolar surface area of the mutated HIV PRs. DatabaseAtomic coordinates and structure factors for the crystal structures PRwt-DRV and PRDRV2-DRV complex have been deposited in the Protein Data Bank under accession codes and , respectively. Structured digital abstract center dot andby() (en)
Title
  • Thermodynamic and structural analysis of HIV protease resistance to darunavir - analysis of heavily mutated patient- derived HIV-1 proteases
  • Thermodynamic and structural analysis of HIV protease resistance to darunavir - analysis of heavily mutated patient- derived HIV-1 proteases (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Thermodynamic and structural analysis of HIV protease resistance to darunavir - analysis of heavily mutated patient- derived HIV-1 proteases
  • Thermodynamic and structural analysis of HIV protease resistance to darunavir - analysis of heavily mutated patient- derived HIV-1 proteases (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/14:10286809!RIV15-MSM-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP207/11/1798)
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  • 7
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  • 50374
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  • RIV/00216208:11310/14:10286809
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  • X-ray crystallography; resistance mutation; isothermal titration calorimetry; HIV protease inhibitors; enthropic contribution (en)
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  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [FF748F009CBC]
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  • FEBS Journal
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  • 281
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Brynda, Jiří
  • Konvalinka, Jan
  • Kožíšek, Milan
  • Lepšík, Martin
  • Řezáčová, Pavlína
  • Grantz Šašková, Klára
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000333676000010
issn
  • 1742-464X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1111/febs.12743
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
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