About: Shear and tensile earthquakes caused by fluid injection     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

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Description
  • We apply rock mechanics concepts to the seismological observations in order to explain why during hydraulic injection some events display tensile and some shear deformation. The presence of non-shear components depends on the differential stress and the fracture orientation with respect to the s1 direction. Provided the slip vector is parallel to the traction we define four types of earthquakes according to the ratio of the shear and tensile components. Assuming a Griffith failure envelope, hybrid events containing both shear and tensile components can occur for fractures striking within 22.5o of s1. We argue that pure tensile fractures striking parallel to s1 are unlikely in the presence of natural fractures. The low shear traction of tensile events also implies their small stress drops. By applying the analysis to two different data sets, Soultzsous- Forets and Cotton Valley, we show that different orientations of natural fractures and differential stress in the targeted formations made each region favorable for different non-DC components in the injection-induced seismicity. Citation: Fischer, T., and A. Guest (2011), Shear and tensile earthquakes caused by fluid injection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L05307, doi:10.1029/2010GL045447.
  • We apply rock mechanics concepts to the seismological observations in order to explain why during hydraulic injection some events display tensile and some shear deformation. The presence of non-shear components depends on the differential stress and the fracture orientation with respect to the s1 direction. Provided the slip vector is parallel to the traction we define four types of earthquakes according to the ratio of the shear and tensile components. Assuming a Griffith failure envelope, hybrid events containing both shear and tensile components can occur for fractures striking within 22.5o of s1. We argue that pure tensile fractures striking parallel to s1 are unlikely in the presence of natural fractures. The low shear traction of tensile events also implies their small stress drops. By applying the analysis to two different data sets, Soultzsous- Forets and Cotton Valley, we show that different orientations of natural fractures and differential stress in the targeted formations made each region favorable for different non-DC components in the injection-induced seismicity. Citation: Fischer, T., and A. Guest (2011), Shear and tensile earthquakes caused by fluid injection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L05307, doi:10.1029/2010GL045447. (en)
Title
  • Shear and tensile earthquakes caused by fluid injection
  • Shear and tensile earthquakes caused by fluid injection (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Shear and tensile earthquakes caused by fluid injection
  • Shear and tensile earthquakes caused by fluid injection (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/11:10106075!RIV12-AV0-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(IAA300120905), Z(MSM0021620855)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 11.3. 2011
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 229109
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11310/11:10106075
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • site; inversion; texas; Fracture (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [4D31CD9A4042]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Geophysical Research Letteres
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 38
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Fischer, Tomáš
  • Guest, Alice
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000288327900001
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0094-8276
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1029/2010GL045447
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
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