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  • Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) with its increasing prevalence is a current medical issue. Together with preeclampsia, GDM is currently considered as the most frequent complication in pregnancy. The incidence is increasing along with the obesity rise and conception delay to the higher age. It is associated with a higher incidence of perinatal and postnatal complications in mother as well as in child. According to the present knowledge, GDM is a manifestation of a long lasting metabolic dysfunction with increased inflammatory activity. Patients with GDM represent a risk group with an increased cardiovascular risk and a seven-fold increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in the post-partum life. Due to the HAPO study results, several countries adjusted their criteria for screening and diagnosis of GDM. (en)
  • Gestačný diabetes mellitus (GDM) so stúpajúcou prevalenciou predstavuje aktuálny medicínsky problém. GDM sa dnes spolu s preeklampsiou považuje za najčastejšiu internú komplikáciu gravidity. Incidencia GDM stúpa spolu s nárastom obezity a posúvania koncepcie do vyšších vekových skupín. Je spojený s vyšším výskytom pôrodných a popôrodných komplikácií u matky a dieťaťa. Podľa súčasných poznatkov predstavuje manifestáciu dlhodobo trvajúcej metabolickej dysfunkcie so zvýšenou zápalovou aktivitou a pacientky s GDM tak reprezentujú rizikovú skupinu so zvýšeným kardiovaskulárnym rizikom a so sedemnásobne zvýšeným rizikom rozvoja diabetes mellitus 2. typu v postpartálnom priebehu života. Vzhľadom na výsledky štúdie HAPO viaceré krajiny upravili kritériá skríningu a diagnostiky GDM.
Title
  • Gestational diabetes mellitus (en)
  • Gestačný diabetes mellitus
skos:prefLabel
  • Gestational diabetes mellitus (en)
  • Gestačný diabetes mellitus
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11130/14:10293673!RIV15-MSM-11130___
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  • RIV/00216208:11130/14:10293673
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  • treatment of GDM; new diagnostic criteria; complications; gestational diabetes mellitus (en)
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  • SK - Slovenská republika
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  • 24
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  • Charvát, Jiří
  • Žákovičová, E.
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  • 1335-0234
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http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11130
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