About: Sebelipase alfa over 52 weeks reduces serum transaminases, liver volume and improves serum lipids in patients with lysosomal acid lipase deficiency     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

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  • Background & Aims: Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency is an autosomal recessive enzyme deficiency resulting in lysosomal accumulation of cholesteryl esters and triglycerides. LAL-CL04, an ongoing extension study, investigates the long-term effects of sebelipase alfa, a recombinant human lysosomal acid lipase. Methods: Sebelipase alfa (1 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg) was infused every-other-week to eligible subjects. Safety and tolerability assessments, including liver function, lipid profiles and liver volume assessment, were carried out at regular intervals. Results: 216 infusions were administered to eight adult subjects through week 52 during LAL-CL04. At week 52, mean alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase levels were normal with mean change from baseline of -58% and -40%. Mean changes for low-density lipoprotein, total cholesterol, triglyceride and high-density lipoprotein were -60%, -39%, -36%, and +29%, respectively. Mean liver volume by magnetic resonance imaging and hepatic proton density fat fraction decreased (12% and 55%, respectively). Adverse events were mainly mild and unrelated to sebelipase alfa. Infusion-related reactions were uncommon: three events of moderate severity were reported in two subjects; one patient's event was suggestive of a hypersensitivity-like reaction, but additional testing did not confirm this, and the subject has successfully re-started sebelipase alfa. Of samples tested to date, no anti-drug antibodies have been detected. Conclusions: Long-term dosing with sebelipase alfa in lysosomal acid lipase-deficient patients is well tolerated and produces sustained reductions in transaminases, improvements in serum lipid profile and reduction in the hepatic fat fraction. A randomized, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial in children and adults is under-way (ARISE: NCT01757184).
  • Background & Aims: Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency is an autosomal recessive enzyme deficiency resulting in lysosomal accumulation of cholesteryl esters and triglycerides. LAL-CL04, an ongoing extension study, investigates the long-term effects of sebelipase alfa, a recombinant human lysosomal acid lipase. Methods: Sebelipase alfa (1 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg) was infused every-other-week to eligible subjects. Safety and tolerability assessments, including liver function, lipid profiles and liver volume assessment, were carried out at regular intervals. Results: 216 infusions were administered to eight adult subjects through week 52 during LAL-CL04. At week 52, mean alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase levels were normal with mean change from baseline of -58% and -40%. Mean changes for low-density lipoprotein, total cholesterol, triglyceride and high-density lipoprotein were -60%, -39%, -36%, and +29%, respectively. Mean liver volume by magnetic resonance imaging and hepatic proton density fat fraction decreased (12% and 55%, respectively). Adverse events were mainly mild and unrelated to sebelipase alfa. Infusion-related reactions were uncommon: three events of moderate severity were reported in two subjects; one patient's event was suggestive of a hypersensitivity-like reaction, but additional testing did not confirm this, and the subject has successfully re-started sebelipase alfa. Of samples tested to date, no anti-drug antibodies have been detected. Conclusions: Long-term dosing with sebelipase alfa in lysosomal acid lipase-deficient patients is well tolerated and produces sustained reductions in transaminases, improvements in serum lipid profile and reduction in the hepatic fat fraction. A randomized, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial in children and adults is under-way (ARISE: NCT01757184). (en)
Title
  • Sebelipase alfa over 52 weeks reduces serum transaminases, liver volume and improves serum lipids in patients with lysosomal acid lipase deficiency
  • Sebelipase alfa over 52 weeks reduces serum transaminases, liver volume and improves serum lipids in patients with lysosomal acid lipase deficiency (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Sebelipase alfa over 52 weeks reduces serum transaminases, liver volume and improves serum lipids in patients with lysosomal acid lipase deficiency
  • Sebelipase alfa over 52 weeks reduces serum transaminases, liver volume and improves serum lipids in patients with lysosomal acid lipase deficiency (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11110/14:10293232!RIV15-MSM-11110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 5
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 44118
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11110/14:10293232
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  • Dyslipidemia; Hepatomegaly; Fatty liver; Enzyme replacement; Lysosomal storage (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [BA82D3E16EDE]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Hepatology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 61
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Honzík, Tomáš
  • Twelves, Chris
  • Malinová, Věra
  • Balwani, Manisha
  • Breen, Catherine
  • Deegan, Patrick B.
  • Eckert, Stephen
  • Enns, Gregory M.
  • Kane, John P.
  • Quinn, Anthony G.
  • Schneider, Eugene
  • Sharma, Reena
  • Stock, Eveline O.
  • Valayannopoulos, Vassili
  • Bourdon, Christopher
  • Boyadjiev, Simeon A.
  • Hamilton, Gavin
  • Jones, Simon A.
  • Kessler, Bruce
  • Middleton, Michael S.
  • Sirlin, Claude
  • Tripuraneni, Radhika
  • Whitley, Chester B.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000343839900022
issn
  • 0168-8278
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.jhep.2014.06.022
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11110
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