About: Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Signaling Pathway

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Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Class
rdfs:label	Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Signaling Pathway
rdfs:subClassOf	Signaling Pathway
Semantic_Type	Functional Concept
Preferred_Name	Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Signaling Pathway
UMLS_CUI	C2984292
KEGG_ID	hsa04912
ALT_DEFINITION	Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion from the hypothalamus acts upon its receptor in the anterior pituitary to regulate the production and release of the gonadotropins, LH and FSH. The GnRHR is coupled to Gq/11 proteins to activate phospholipase C which transmits its signal to diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3). DAG activates the intracellular protein kinase C (PKC) pathway and IP3 stimulates release of intracellular calcium. In addition to the classical Gq/11, coupling of Gs is occasionally observed in a cell-specific fashion. Signaling downstream of protein kinase C (PKC) leads to transactivation of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor and activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), including extracellular-signal-regulated kinase (ERK), Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 MAPK. Active MAPKs translocate to the nucleus, resulting in activation of transcription factors and rapid induction of early genes.KEGG
FULL_SYN	GnRH signaling pathwayPTKEGG Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Signaling PathwayPTNCI
code	C91480
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