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rdf:type
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http://linked.open...gbank/description
| - Olsalazine is an anti-inflammatory drug used in the treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Ulcerative Colitis. Olsalazine is a derivative of salicylic acid. Inactive by itself (it is a prodrug), it is converted by the bacteria in the colon to mesalamine. Mesalamine works as an anti-inflammatory agent in treating inflammatory diseases of the intestines. (en)
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http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
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http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
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http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
| - Olsalazine has an elimination half-life of 0.9 hours, however, olsalazine-S has a half-life of 7 days. (en)
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http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
| - For the treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Ulcerative Colitis. (en)
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sameAs
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Title
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adms:identifier
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http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
| - Orally administered olsalazine is converted to mesalamine which is thought to be the therapeutically active agent in the treatment of ulcerative colitis. The mechanism of action of mesalamine (and sulfasalazine) is unknown, but appears to be topical rather than systemic. Mucosal production of arachidonic acid (AA) metabolites, both through the cyclooxygenase pathways, i.e., prostanoids, and through the lipoxygenase pathways, i.e., leukotrienes (LTs) and hydroxyelcosatetraenoic acids (HETEs) is increased in patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease, and it is possible that mesalamine diminishes inflammation by blocking cyclooxygenase and inhibiting prostaglandin (PG) production in the colon. (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
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http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
| - Approximately 0.1% of an oral dose of olsalazine is metabolized in the liver to olsalazine-O-sulfate (olsalazine-S).The remaining 5-ASA is partially acetylated and is excreted in the feces. (en)
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http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
| - Dipentum (en)
- SID50125747 (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
| - Maximum single oral doses of 5g/kg in mice and rats and 2 g/kg in dogs were not lethal. (en)
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http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
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http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
| - Olsalazine and olsalazine-S are more than 99% bound to plasma proteins. Mesalamine (5-ASA) is 74% bound to plasma proteins. (en)
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
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foaf:page
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http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
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http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
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http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
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http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
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http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
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http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
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http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
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http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
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http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
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http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
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http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
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http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
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http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
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http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
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http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
| - After oral administration, olsalazine, has limited systemic bioavailability. 98-99% of the dose is converted to mesalamine (5-ASA) in the colon, which is absorbed slowly resulting in very high local concentrations in the colon. (en)
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http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
| - Humans and other mammals (en)
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http://linked.open...aco2-Permeability
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http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
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http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
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http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
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http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
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http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
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http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point
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http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
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http://linked.open...siological-Charge
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http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
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http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
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http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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