About: Desflurane     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • Desflurane is a highly fluorinated methyl ethyl ether used for maintenance of general anaesthesia. Volatile agents such as desflurane may activate GABA channels and hyperpolarize cell membranes. In addition, they may inhibit certain calcium channels and therefore prevent release of neurotransmitters and inhibit glutamate channels. Volatile anesthetics easily partition into cellular membranes and could expand the volume of the cell membrane and subsequently distort channels necessary for sodium ion flux and the development of action potentials necessary for synaptic transmission. Desflurane preconditions human myocardium against ischemia through activation of mitochondrial K(ATP) channels, adenosine A1 receptor, and alpha and beta adrenoceptors. (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For use as an inhalation agent for induction and/or maintenance of anesthesia for inpatient and outpatient surgery in adults. (en)
sameAs
Title
  • Desflurane (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Desflurane induces a reduction in junctional conductance by decreasing gap junction channel opening times and increasing gap junction channel closing times. Desflurane also activates calcium dependent ATPase in the sarcoplasmic reticulum by increasing the fluidity of the lipid membrane. It also appears to bind the D subunit of ATP synthase and NADH dehydogenase. Desflurane also binds to and agonizes the GABA receptor, the large conductance Ca<sup>2+</sup> activated potassium channel, the glycine receptors, and antagonizes the glutamate receptors. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Desflurane (en)
  • Suprane (en)
  • (+-)-2-Difluoromethyl 1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl ether (en)
  • 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(difluoromethoxy)ethane (en)
  • Desflurano (en)
  • Desfluranum (en)
  • Difluoromethyl 1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl ether (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Leonid A. Rozov, Chialang Huang, Gerald G. Vernice, "Synthesis of desflurane." U.S. Patent US5205914, issued June, 1991. (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Rapidly absorbed into the circulation via the lungs following inhalation. (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 57041-67-5 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
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http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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