About: Ethotoin     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • Ethotoin is a hydantoin derivative and anticonvulsant. Ethotoin exerts an antiepileptic effect without causing general central nervous system depression. The mechanism of action is probably very similar to that of phenytoin. The latter drug appears to stabilize rather than to raise the normal seizure threshold, and to prevent the spread of seizure activity rather than to abolish the primary focus of seizure discharges. Ethotoin is no longer commonly used. (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # SCHWADE ED, RICHARDS RK, EVERETT GM: Peganone, a new antiepileptic drug. Dis Nerv Syst. 1956 May;17(5):155-8. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13317788 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 3 to 9 hours (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For the control of tonic-clonic (grand mal) and complex partial (psychomotor) seizures. (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Ethotoin (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • The mechanism of action is probably very similar to that of phenytoin. The latter drug appears to stabilize rather than to raise the normal seizure threshold, and to prevent the spread of seizure activity rather than to abolish the primary focus of seizure discharges. Ethotoin inhibits nerve impulses in the motor cortex by lowering sodium ion influx, limiting tetanic stimulation. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Ethotoin (en)
  • (+-)-3-Ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin (en)
  • 1-Ethyl-2,5-dioxo-4-phenylimidazolidine (en)
  • 3-Ethyl-5-phenyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione (en)
  • 3-Ethyl-5-phenyl-imidazolidine-2,4-dione (en)
  • 3-Ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin (en)
  • 3-Ethyl-5-phenylimidazolidin-2,4-dione (en)
  • Ethotoinum (en)
  • Ethotoïne (en)
  • Etotoina (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Symptoms of overdose include drowsiness, loss of or impaired muscle coordination, nausea, visual disturbance, and, at very high doses, coma. (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Close, W.J.; U.S. Patent 2,793,157; May 21, 1957; assigned to Abbott Laboratories. (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Fairly rapidly absorbed, however, the extent of oral absorption is not known. (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 86-35-1 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point
http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
http://linked.open...siological-Charge
http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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