| Attributes | Values |
|---|
| rdf:type
| |
| http://linked.open...gbank/description
| - Protriptyline hydrochloride is a dibenzocycloheptene-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, protriptyline does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, protriptyline exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. In addition, TCAs down-regulate cerebral cortical β-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic serotonergic receptors with chronic use. The antidepressant effects of TCAs are thought to be due to an overall increase in serotonergic neurotransmission. TCAs also block histamine H<sub>1</sub> receptors, α<sub>1</sub>-adrenergic receptors and muscarinic receptors, which accounts for their sedative, hypotensive and anticholinergic effects (e.g. blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention), respectively. See toxicity section below for a complete listing of side effects. Protriptyline may be used for the treatment of depression. (en)
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| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
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| http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
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| http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
| - For the treatment of depression. (en)
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| http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
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| sameAs
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| Title
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| adms:identifier
| |
| http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
| - Protriptyline acts by decreasing the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin (5-HT). (en)
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| http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
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| http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
| - Cumulative urinary excretion during 16 days accounted for approximately 50% of the drug. The fecal route of excretion did not seem to be important. (en)
|
| http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
| - Protriptyline (en)
- Amimetilina (en)
- N-Methyl-5H-dibenzo[a,D]cycloheptene-5-propanamine (en)
- N-Methyl-5H-dibenzo[a,D]cycloheptene-5-propylamine (en)
- Protriptilina (en)
- Protriptylin (en)
- Protriptylinum (en)
- 7-(3-Methylaminopropyl)-1,2:5,6-dibenzocycloheptatriene (en)
- 3-(5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-yl)-N-methylpropan-1-amine (en)
- 5-(3-Methylaminopropyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,D]cycloheptene (en)
- 3-(5H-Dibenzo[a,D]cyclohepten-5-yl)-N-methyl-1-propanamine (en)
|
| http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
| - Side effects include anxiety, blood disorders, confusion, decreased libido, dizziness, flushing, headache, impotence, insomnia, low blood pressure, nightmares, rapid or irregular heartbeat, rash, seizures, sensitivity to sunlight, stomach and intestinal discomfort, sedation, hypotension, blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention, postural hypotension, tachycardia, hypertension, ECG changes, heart failure, impaired memory and delirium, and precipitation of hypomanic or manic episodes in bipolar depression. Withdrawal symptoms include gastrointestinal disturbances, anxiety, and insomnia. (en)
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| foaf:page
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| http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
| |
| http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
| |
| http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
| |
| http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
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| http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
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| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
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| http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
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| http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
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| http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
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| http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
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| http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
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| http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
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| http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
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| http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
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| http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
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| http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
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| http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
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| http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
| - Humans and other mammals (en)
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| http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
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| http://linked.open...drugbank/category
| |
| http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
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| http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
| |
| http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
| |
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