About: Olmesartan     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • Olmesartan is an antihypertensive agent, which belongs to the class of medications called angiotensin II receptor blockers. It is indicated for the treatment of high blood pressure and is marketed under the name OlmetecĀ®. The FDA label includes a black-box warning of injury and death to the fetus, so women of child-bearing age need to be warned and take the necessary precautions. Olmesartan is also contraindicated in diabetes mellitus patients taking aliskiren. (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
  • investigational (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • The half life is approximately 13 hours. (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For the treatment of hypertension. (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Olmesartan (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Olmesartan is an ARB that selectively inhibits the binding of angiotensin II to AT1, which is found in many tissues such as vascular smooth muscle and the adrenal glands. This effectively inhibits the AT1-mediated vasoconstrictive and aldosterone-secreting effects of angiotensin II and results in a decrease in vascular resistance and blood pressure. Olmesartan is selective for AT1 and has a 12,500 times greater affinity for AT1 than the AT2 receptor. Also unlike the well-known ARB losartan, olmesartan does not have an active metabolite or possess uricosuric effects. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • Olmesartan is elminated unchanged in the urine (35% to 50%) and the remainder in the feces. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Olmesartan medoxomil (en)
  • 4-(Hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid (en)
  • 4-(1-Hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • The main symptoms of overdose include low blood pressure and fast heartbeat. (en)
http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
  • The volume of distribution is 17 L and olmesartan poorly crosses the blood brain barrier. (en)
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
  • Food does not affect the bioavailability of olmesartan. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/mixture
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • Highly bound to plasma proteins (99%) and does not penetrate red blood cells. (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Lilach Hedvati, Gideon Pilarsky, "Preparation of olmesartan medoxomil." U.S. Patent US20060069141, issued March 30, 2006. (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Bioavailability is about 26%. Food does not affect the bioavailability of olmesartan. (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 144689-63-4 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...rugbank/clearance
  • * Total plasma cl=1.3 L/h * Renal cl=0.6 L/h (en)
http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
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http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
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