About: Pyrimethamine     Goto   Sponge   Distinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • One of the folic acid antagonists that is used as an antimalarial or with a sulfonamide to treat toxoplasmosis. [PubChem] (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # Gatton ML, Martin LB, Cheng Q: Evolution of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Plasmodium falciparum. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2004 Jun;48(6):2116-23. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15155209 # Sirichaiwat C, Intaraudom C, Kamchonwongpaisan S, Vanichtanankul J, Thebtaranonth Y, Yuthavong Y: Target guided synthesis of 5-benzyl-2,4-diamonopyrimidines: their antimalarial activities and binding affinities to wild type and mutant dihydrofolate reductases from Plasmodium falciparum. J Med Chem. 2004 Jan 15;47(2):345-54. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14711307 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 96 hours (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For the treatment of toxoplasmosis and acute malaria; For the prevention of malaria in areas non-resistant to pyrimethamine (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Pyrimethamine (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Pyrimethamine inhibits the dihydrofolate reductase of plasmodia and thereby blocks the biosynthesis of purines and pyrimidines, which are essential for DNA synthesis and cell multiplication. This leads to failure of nuclear division at the time of schizont formation in erythrocytes and liver. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • CD (en)
  • Chloridine (en)
  • Chloridyn (en)
  • Diaminopyritamin (en)
  • Ethylpyrimidine (en)
  • Pirimetamina (en)
  • Primethamine (en)
  • 2,4-Diamino-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidine (en)
  • 2,4-Diamino-5-(P-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidine (en)
  • 2,4-Diamino-5-chlorophenyl-6-ethylpyrimidine (en)
  • 5-(4'-Chlorophenyl)-2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidine (en)
  • 5-(4-Chlorophenyl)-6-ethyl-2,4-diaminopyrimidine (en)
  • 5-(4-Chlorophenyl)-6-ethyl-2,4-pyrimidinediamine (en)
  • Pyrimethaminum (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
  • Folic acid needs increased. (en)
  • Take with food to reduce irritation. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/mixture
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • 87% (en)
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
  • (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • "DrugSyn.org":http://www.drugsyn.org/Pyrimethamine.htm (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
http://linked.open...logy/drugbank/pKa
http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Well absorbed with peak levels occurring between 2 to 6 hours following administration (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Plasmodium (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 58-14-0 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point
http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
http://linked.open...siological-Charge
http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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