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Namespace Prefixes

PrefixIRI
rdfshttp://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
rdfhttp://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
owlhttp://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
ncihttp://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#
xsdhhttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

Statements

Subject Item
nci:C2337
rdf:type
owl:Class
rdfs:label
Sodium Butyrate
rdfs:subClassOf
nci:C1946
nci:A8
nci:C63923
nci:P106
Pharmacologic Substance Lipid
nci:P108
Sodium Butyrate
nci:P175
174280
nci:P207
C0142812
nci:P210
156-54-7
nci:P319
8RAS91C36W
nci:P322
FDA
nci:P329
39601
nci:P330
39601
nci:P350
C4H7O2.Na
nci:P366
Sodium_Butyrate
nci:P368
CHEBI:64103
nci:P90
<n0:ComplexTerm xmlns:n0="http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/ComplexProperties.xsd#"><n0:term-name>Sodium Butyrate</n0:term-name><n0:term-group>PT</n0:term-group><n0:term-source>NCI</n0:term-source></n0:ComplexTerm> <n0:ComplexTerm xmlns:n0="http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/ComplexProperties.xsd#"><n0:term-name>butyric acid, sodium salt</n0:term-name><n0:term-group>SY</n0:term-group><n0:term-source>NCI</n0:term-source></n0:ComplexTerm> <n0:ComplexTerm xmlns:n0="http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/ComplexProperties.xsd#"><n0:term-name>Sodium butyrate</n0:term-name><n0:term-group>SY</n0:term-group><n0:term-source>DTP</n0:term-source><n0:source-code>NSC0174280</n0:source-code></n0:ComplexTerm> <n0:ComplexTerm xmlns:n0="http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/ComplexProperties.xsd#"><n0:term-name>Butyric Acid, Sodium Salt</n0:term-name><n0:term-group>PT</n0:term-group><n0:term-source>DCP</n0:term-source><n0:source-code>01098</n0:source-code></n0:ComplexTerm> <n0:ComplexTerm xmlns:n0="http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/ComplexProperties.xsd#"><n0:term-name>Butyrate</n0:term-name><n0:term-group>SY</n0:term-group><n0:term-source>NCI</n0:term-source></n0:ComplexTerm> <n0:ComplexTerm xmlns:n0="http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/ComplexProperties.xsd#"><n0:term-name>sodium butanoate</n0:term-name><n0:term-group>SY</n0:term-group><n0:term-source>NCI</n0:term-source></n0:ComplexTerm> <n0:ComplexTerm xmlns:n0="http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/ComplexProperties.xsd#"><n0:term-name>Butyrate sodium</n0:term-name><n0:term-group>SY</n0:term-group><n0:term-source>DTP</n0:term-source><n0:source-code>NSC0174280</n0:source-code></n0:ComplexTerm> <n0:ComplexTerm xmlns:n0="http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/ComplexProperties.xsd#"><n0:term-name>Sodium butanoate</n0:term-name><n0:term-group>SY</n0:term-group><n0:term-source>DTP</n0:term-source><n0:source-code>NSC0174280</n0:source-code></n0:ComplexTerm> <n0:ComplexTerm xmlns:n0="http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/ComplexProperties.xsd#"><n0:term-name>SODIUM BUTYRATE</n0:term-name><n0:term-group>PT</n0:term-group><n0:term-source>FDA</n0:term-source><n0:source-code>8RAS91C36W</n0:source-code></n0:ComplexTerm>
nci:P97
<n0:ComplexDefinition xmlns:n0="http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/ComplexProperties.xsd#"><n0:def-definition>The sodium salt of butyrate with potential antineoplastic activity. Butyrate, a short chain fatty acid, competitively binds to the zinc sites of class I and II histone deacetylases (HDACs). This binding affects hyperacetylation of histones, resulting in a modified DNA conformation, which subsequently leads to the uncoiling or relaxing of chromatin. Enhanced accessibility of chromatin to transcription-regulatory complexes leads to increased transcriptional activation of various epigenetically suppressed genes. Butyrate, a HDAC inhibitor, induces cell cycle arrest in G1 or G2/M and also increases the expression of other genes and proteins involved in cellular differentiation and apoptotic signaling.</n0:def-definition><n0:def-source>NCI</n0:def-source></n0:ComplexDefinition>
nci:code
C2337